Welcome to Pilos! 🌞 The Jewel of Navarino 💎
Welcome to Pilos, a coastal gem nestled in the heart of the Messinia district in the Peloponnese region of Greece. Pilos charms visitors with its blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and the warm embrace of Greek hospitality. This guide invites you to explore the captivating allure of Pilos, from its ancient wonders to the tranquil shores that define this picturesque destination.
History of Pilos:
The history of Pilos unfolds like a captivating narrative, with each chapter revealing layers of cultural heritage and strategic importance. From its Mycenaean roots and classical prominence to Byzantine, Venetian, and Ottoman influences, Pilos has borne witness to the ebb and flow of empires and civilizations.
Once a crucial naval stronghold in the Peloponnesian War and later an integral part of the Ottoman Empire, Pilos has evolved into a haven where ancient ruins coexist harmoniously with the vibrant rhythms of modern life. Join us on a journey through time as we delve into the historical tapestry that makes Pilos a unique and enriching destination for every traveler.
The history of Pilos extends back thousands of years to the Mycenaean era, as evidenced by the archaeological site of the Palace of Nestor, located nearby. This Mycenaean palace complex is a significant archaeological discovery, offering insights into the civilization of Bronze Age Greece.
The ancient site around Voidokilia, near Pilos, is an archaeological treasure that unravels the mysteries of the Mycenaean civilization. At the heart of this historical enclave lies the impressive Palace of Nestor, an emblematic representation of Mycenaean palatial architecture.
The archaeological site is set against the backdrop of the picturesque Voidokilia Bay, with its semicircular sandy beach and crystal-clear waters. The bay itself is surrounded by dunes and lush greenery, creating a serene and timeless setting that contrasts with the ancient ruins.
Visitors to the ancient site around Voidokilia have the opportunity to step back in time, exploring the remnants of a once-thriving Mycenaean palace and contemplating the enduring beauty of the natural landscape that embraces this archaeological gem. The juxtaposition of history and nature makes this site a captivating destination for those seeking to connect with Greece’s rich cultural heritage.
In the 19th century, Pilos gained international prominence during the Greek War of Independence. The Battle of Navarino, fought in the bay just off the coast of Pilos in 1827, was a pivotal moment. A combined fleet of British, French, and Russian forces defeated the Ottoman and Egyptian fleets, ultimately contributing to the establishment of modern Greece.
How to Get in and out of Pilos? 🚐
There are good bus connections from and to the nearby towns of Methoni, Kalamata and Kiparissia. Connections from these towns can get you further to Patra and Athens.
There are many buses plying the route from Athens through Corinth and then through the Peloponnese to Kalamata. From Kalamata, you can transfer onto another bus direct to Pilos.
Kalamata airport also has direct flights to other destinations in Europe. The trip from Kalamata takes about 90 minutes to reach Pilos, so the 9:30am bus for example will stop in Pilos town square about 11am.
The town center of Pilos is small and walkable. At the end of the town square in Pilos you can find a bus stop with regularly scheduled routes to other cities further afield.
Getting around the area 🚶♂️
The entire town of Pilos is small enough that all areas can be accessed by foot. To reach destinations outside of town, you can easily find a scooter, bus, or taxi if you know where to look. Within the town itself, there are three supermarkets within a five minutes walk from the house, as well as restaurants, cafes, and bakeries within the town square.
50cc scooters are for rent from Martin’s shop in Gialova for 20 Euro a day. You will need to get a bus or taxi to Gialova from Pylos to reach the shop, as it’s a couple of kilometers up the coast.
Cars can be rented in Pilos from Kasimiotis car rental, next to the harbor, from 25 Euro a day. There is also a taxi stand and bus stop at the main square. From there you get to the main towns around Pylos.
Pilos has a number of small lanes and staircases to easily navigate the town. The house is about a 5-6 min walk up the hill from the town center.
Points of Interest Around Pilos 🏝
Pilos, located in the province of Messinia in the Pelopponese region, is diverse and rich with attractions, both historical and natural.
The Bay at Pilos, considered one of the best natural harbors in the world, was home to the famous “Battle of Navarino,” where a naval force of British and French defeated the Turkish navy docked at Pilos fortress. The battle ensured Greek independence, which led to the formation of modern Greece.
Sphacteria island, which straddles Navarino harbor, was the site of an ancient battle between the Athenians and Spartans, during the Peloponnesian War, where the Athenians trapped a small force of Spartans and forced them to surrender.
The area around Pilos itself is worthy of mention for its incredible natural beauty. Stunning beaches, reefs and corals, and pristine hiking is all within a 10-minute drive.
Local swimming spot behind town:
The marina next to the town center:
Hiking at the Edge of Town:
Beaches, hikes and dunes 15 minutes drive outside of town:
The Castle of Pilos:
The Methoni Coast:
Here are the top 10 things to see in and around Pylos:
- Bay of Voidokilia:
The Bay of Voidokilia is a pristine, horseshoe-shaped bay renowned for its stunning natural beauty. With golden sands and crystal-clear waters, it’s an ideal spot for a leisurely beach day or a tranquil stroll along the shore. - “New” (Turkish) Castle of Pylos:
The “New” Castle of Pylos, also known as the Turkish Castle, stands proudly overlooking the bay. This well-preserved fortress offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and provides a glimpse into the region’s historical significance. - “Old” (Frankish-Venetian) Castle of Pylos (Palaiokastro):
Perched atop a hill, the “Old” Castle of Pylos, or Palaiokastro, is a testament to the city’s medieval past. Explore its ancient walls and towers, and enjoy commanding views of Pylos and the Ionian Sea. - Lagoon of Gialova:
The Lagoon of Gialova, designated as a Natura 2000 site, is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Discover a diverse ecosystem with unique flora and fauna as you meander through this picturesque wetland area. - Cave of Nestor (south of Bay of Voidokilia):
Immersed in mythology, the Cave of Nestor is mentioned in Homer’s Odyssey. Explore the cavern’s intriguing formations and imagine the ancient tales that surround this hidden gem. - Bay of Navarino:
The Bay of Navarino is steeped in historical significance, notably as the site of the pivotal Battle of Navarino. Today, the bay offers a peaceful setting for sailing, with its azure waters framed by the coastal landscape. - Palace of Nestor (10 km north of Pylos, on the way to Kiparissia):
Located to the north of Pylos, the Palace of Nestor is an archaeological site preserving the ruins of an ancient Mycenaean palace. Wander through the remnants of this historical site and envision the grandeur of a bygone era. - The Tholos (beehive):
The Tholos refers to beehive-shaped tombs in the vicinity, showcasing the ancient burial practices of the Mycenaeans. Marvel at these architectural wonders that stand as a testament to the rich history of the region. - Harbour of Pylos:
The Harbour of Pylos is a bustling and picturesque hub, where colorful boats bob gently in the water. Enjoy a stroll along the harbor, savoring the maritime atmosphere and perhaps indulging in local cuisine at waterfront establishments. - Sunset over the Bay of Navarino and Sphacteria or at Gargaliani Beach:
Conclude your day by witnessing the breathtaking sunset over the Bay of Navarino and Sphacteria or at Gargaliani Beach. The changing hues of the sky cast a warm glow over the landscapes, providing a serene and memorable moment to cap off your exploration of Pylos.
The town is also ideally situated for day and weekend trips to a number of important Greek historical and scenic sites, such as Olympia, Sparta, Messinia, Ancient Mycenae, Mystras, and the Mani Peninsula.
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